Bearings are among the most critical components of industrial machinery. However, to ensure their efficient operation and long service life, proper lubrication methods must be applied. Lubrication reduces friction, prevents overheating and wear, and therefore enhances system efficiency.

In this article, we will explore the correct lubrication methods for SKF bearings and maintenance tips to extend their lifespan.

Types of Lubrication and Selection

Fluid Lubrication
Most bearings are protected through fluid lubrication. Oils reduce friction, prevent overheating, and protect against rust. The type of oil used must be chosen according to the requirements of the application. For example, for high-temperature applications, oils with high thermal resistance should be used.

Solid Lubrication (Packed Grease)
Solid lubricants are an alternative to liquid oils. They are especially useful in harsh environments where liquid lubricants may leak or degrade. Solid lubrication is often preferred in industries such as food processing, where hygiene is crucial.

Lubrication Frequency
The frequency of lubrication depends on the operating conditions and bearing type. Under heavy-duty conditions, bearings must be lubricated more frequently. Otherwise, insufficient lubrication may lead to bearing wear and system failures.

Advantages of Proper Lubrication

• Increased Efficiency: Lubrication helps bearings operate with lower friction, ensuring energy savings.

• Temperature Control: Prevents excessive heating of bearings, ensuring long-term performance.

• Protection: Shields bearings from environmental factors such as corrosion and oxidation.

Proper lubrication extends the service life of SKF bearings and enhances their performance. Choosing the correct type of lubrication and applying it at appropriate intervals ensures efficient bearing operation. With these simple maintenance tips, you can improve both the efficiency and reliability of your machines.